Auflistung Mathematics nach Titel
-
Glavaš, Lenka (Beograd , 2015)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: The subject of this doctoral dissertation is related to the problems of extreme values in strictly stationary random sequences. It belongs to the topical area of probability and statistics, broadly applicable to real life situations and in many scienti c elds. It relies on large number of seminal articles and monographs. The main aim of the dissertation is to determine the asymptotic behavior of maxima of some incomplete samples from the rst-order auto-regressive processes with uniform marginal distributions. The dissertation consists of three chapters. New results (the theoretical ones and the results of computer simulations) are presented in the third chapter. Two types of the uniform ARp1q process pXnqnPN are considered: positively correlated and negatively correlated process, with the lag one correlation p1q : CorrpXn 1;Xnq equal to 1 r and 1 r , respectively, where r ¥ 2 is the parameter of the underlying process. Let pcnqnPN be a non-random 0 1 sequence, such that lim nÑ8 1 n n ¸j 1 cj p P r0; 1s. This sequence of degenerate random variables is introduced with the purpose to correspond to the sequence pXnq in the following sense: r.v. Xj is observed if cj 1, otherwise r.v. Xj is not observed (missing observation). Let us use the notation: the r.v. Mn : max 1¤j¤n Xj is maximum of the complete (size n) sample from the random sequence pXnq, and the r.v. Mn is what is called partial maximum, i.e. the maximal element of incomplete sample tXj : cj 1; 1 ¤ j ¤ nu. Based on di erent, speci c deterministic sequences pcnq it is proved that the limiting distribution, as n Ñ 8, of the two-dimensional random vector Mn;Mn , is not uniquely determined by the limit value p. This appears as a consequence of the fact that for the uniform ARp1q process one of the weak dependence conditions does not apply. Namely, the uniform ARp1q process does not satisfy the local condition under which clustering of extremes is restricted. As a consequence of this property, some interesting conclusions about asymptotic joint distributions of random variables Mn and Mn are reached. In the cases when the partial maximum Mn is determined by an arbitrary point process there are presented results obtained by simulations. The rst two chapters are rather informative. Having in mind interest in studying the asymptotic behavior of linearly standardized two-dimensional component-wise maxima the role of the rst chapter is to anticipate the concept of multivariate extreme values. In the second chapter the basic terms in the time series analysis are formulated, with the accent on the linear stationary models, especially on rst-order auto-regressive models. The special attention is dedicated to the uniform ARp1q processes, their properties and existing results concerning their extremal behavior. Still open questions are mentioned in the conclusion, in the very end of the third chapter. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4454 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
Doktorska_disertacija_Lenka_Glavas.pdf ( 1.195Mb ) -
Despotović, Radivoje (Novi Sad , 1983)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/18 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdRadivojeDespotovic.pdf ( 11.88Mb ) -
Roslavcev, Maja (Beograd , 2021)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: n this thesis we deal with the existence of Gröbner bases for finitely generated ide- als in rings of polynomials over some classes of rings which are not Noetherian. The theory of Gröbner bases is highly developed when we observe the ring of polynomials over a field or over a Noetherian ring. The case when the base ring is non-Noetherian is less examined. In that sense, the rings which will be of interest here are valuation rings of Krull dimension zero, valuation domains of Krull dimension one, also the generalization of the last: Prüfer domains of Krull dimension one. Von Neumann regular commutative rings and (p − 1)-nil-clean commutative rings will also be a matter of discussion. The conclusions of the thesis can be applied to Bezout and Boolean rings, as these form the subclasses of Prüfer and von Neumann regular rings, respectively. The thesis is mostly focused on rings of polynomials with one indeterminate. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/5245 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
MRoslavcev_TEZA.pdf ( 3.044Mb ) -
Radovanović, Marko (Beograd , 2015)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: By Borel's description, integral and mod 2 cohomology of ag manifolds is a polynomial algebra modulo a well-known ideal. In this doctoral dissertation, Gr obner bases for these ideals are obtained in the case of complex and real Grassmann manifolds, and real ag manifolds F(1; : : : ; 1; 2; : : : ; 2; k; n). In the case of Grassmann manifolds, Gr obner bases are applied in the study of Z- cohomology of complex Grassmann manifolds. It is well-known that, besides Borel's description, this cohomology can be characterized in terms of Schubert classes. By establishing a connection between this description and Gr obner bases that we obtained, a new recurrence formula that can be used for calculating (all) Kostka numbers is derived. Using the same method for the small quantum cohomology of Grassmann manifolds (instead of the classical), these formulas are improved. In the case of real ag manifolds F(1; : : : ; 1; 2; : : : ; 2; k; n), Gr obner bases are used to obtain new results on the immersions and embeddings of these manifolds, and for the calculation of the cup-length of some manifolds of this type. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4298 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdRadovanovic_Marko.pdf ( 1.476Mb ) -
Bokan, Neda (Belgrade)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/354 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdNedaBokan.pdf ( 2.511Mb ) -
Knežević, Miljan (Beograd , 2014)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: This thesis considers various properties of Euclidean harmonic mappings, quasiconformal mappings and generalized harmonic mappings, which are harmonic with respect to the conformal metric on the image surface. In particular, we obtained the answers to many questions concerning these classes of functions and that are related to the determination of different properties that are of essential importance for validity of the results such as those that generalize famous inequalities of the Schwarz-Pick type. The approach used was geometrical in nature, via analyzing the properties of the Gaussian curvature of the conformal metrics we are dealing with. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4280 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdKNEZEVIC_MILJAN.pdf ( 1.312Mb ) -
Vrećica, Siniša (Belgrade , 1984)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/170 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdSinisaVrecica.pdf ( 2.835Mb ) -
Grujić, Vladimir (Belgrade)[more][less]
-
Alqifiary, Qusuay Hatim Eghaar (Beograd , 2015)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: This thesis has been written under the supervision of my mentor Prof. dr. Julka Knezevi c-Miljanovi c at the University of Belgrade in the academic year 2014-2015. The aim of this study is to investigate Hyers-Ulam stability of some types of differential equations, and to study a generalized Hyers-Ulam stability and as well as a special case of the Hyers-Ulam stability problem, which is called the superstability. Therefore, when there is a differential equation, we answer the three main questions: 1- Does this equation have Hyers -Ulam stability? 2- What are the conditions under which the differential equation has stability ? 3- What is a Hyers-Ulam constant of the differential equation? The thesis is divided into three chapters. Chapter 1 is divided into 3 sections. In this chapter, we introduce some sufficient conditions under which each solution of the linear differential equation u′′(t) + ( 1 + (t) ) u(t) = 0 is bounded. Apart from this we prove the Hyers-Ulam stability of it and the nonlinear differential equations of the form u′′(t) + F(t; u(t)) = 0, by using the Gronwall lemma and we prove the Hyers-Ulam stability of the second-order linear differential equations with boundary conditions. In addition to that we establish the superstability of linear differential equations of second-order and higher order with continuous coefficients and with constant coefficients, respectively. Chapter 2 is divided into 2 sections. In this chapter, by using the Laplace transform method, we prove that the linear differential equation of the nth-order y(n)(t) + nΣ1 k=0 ky(k)(t) = f(t) has the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability. And we prove also the Hyers-Ulam- Rassias stability of the second-order linear differential equations with initial and boundary conditions, as well as linear differential equations of higher order in the form of y(n)(x) + (x)y(x) = 0, with initial conditions. Furthermore, we establish the generalized superstability of differential equations of nth-order with initial conditions and investigate the generalized superstability of differential equations of second-order in the form of y′′(x)+p(x)y′(x)+q(x)y(x) = 0. Chapter 3 is divided into 2 sections. In this chapter, by applying the xed point alternative method, we give a necessary and sufficient condition in order that the rst order linear Alqi ary Abstract ii system of differential equations z_(t) + A(t)z(t) + B(t) = 0 has the Hyers-Ulam- Rassias stability and nd Hyers-Ulam stability constant under those conditions. In addition to that, we apply this result to a second-order differential equation y (t) + f(t)y_(t) + g(t)y(t) + h(t) = 0. Also, we apply it to differential equations with constant coefficient in the same sense of proofs. And we give a sufficient condition in order that the rst order nonlinear system of differential equations has Hyers-Ulam stability and Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability. In addition, we present the relation between practical stability and Hyers-Ulam stability and also Hyers- Ulam-Rassias stability. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4295 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdQusuayAlqifiary.pdf ( 259.8Kb ) -
Vukomanović, Đorđe (Belgrade , 1985)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: The thesis consists of three chapters. In Chapter 1 non-strict deductive implicative algebras are studied. Weak deductive, n-deductive and ω-deductive implicative algebras are introduced. Two kinds of complements, pseudo-complement and contraposition complement in deductive implicative algebras are defined, and the connection between these algebras and deductive implicative algebras with complement are presented. Certain properties of several implicative filters in implicative algebras and their connections with homomorphsms and congruences of these algebras are studied. In the last part of Chapter 1 the representation theorems for implicative algebras mentioned in the previous parts of the chapter are proved. The strict deductive implicative algebras and their properties, which are analogous to the properties algebras from the first chapter, are studied in Chapter 2. In the last part of that chapter the representation theorems for the strict implicative algebras are proved. In Chapter 3 deductive implicative algebras in the context of deductive (sub)nets are studied. Important notions of different forms of limited distribution and many interesting connections between these distributions and the properties of deductive nets are presented. It is shown that an implicative algebra can be drowned isomorphicaly into finite deductive subnet of sets or a net such that the implication are preserved. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/40 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdDjordjeVukomanovic.pdf ( 6.744Mb ) -
Vujošević, Biljana (Beograd , 2015)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: In this doctoral dissertation we de ne the index of product systems of Hilbert B B modules over a unital C -algebra B. In detail, we prove that the set of all uniformly continuous units on a product system over a C -algebra B can be endowed with a structure of left-right Hilbert B B module after identifying similar units by the suitable equivalence relation and we use that construction to de ne the index of a given product system. We prove that such de ned index is a covariant functor from the category of continuous product systems to the category of two-sided BB modules. We prove that the index is subadditive with respect to the outer tensor product of product systems and we, also, prove additional properties of the index of product system that can be embedded into a spatial one (a product system that contains a central unital unit). We prove that such de ned index is a generalization of earlier de ned indices by Arveson (in the case B = C) and Skeide (in the case of spatial product systems). We, also, de ne the index of product systems in a di erent way and prove that the new de nition is equivalent to the previous one. Actually, it corresponds to Arveson's original de nition of the index. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4235 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdBiljanaVujosevic.pdf ( 14.03Mb ) -
Jovanović, Božidar (Beograd , 1999)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/4130 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
Integrabilni_neholonomni.PDF ( 1.700Mb ) -
Shafah, Osama (Belgrade , 2013)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: In this thesis we will give an interesting relation between finite rings and their graphs, such relations are obtained in following way. Consider a directed graph on a finite ring , where are sets of vertices and edges respectively, and defined by . Since is finite, it has an integer characteristic . If is not a prime, then has zero divisors and is not a unique factorization ring, but if it is prime, then nevertheless could have zero-divisors (e.g., ). Let and be relatively prime numbers, such that , ! and define two maps " #, $ by " %& and %& respectively, so " and are homomorphism maps, suppose that '() *+,-. / + is a directed cycle of length . in a directed graph , then many interesting algebraic relations will exist between longest cycles in , # and $, which will be shown up in the chapter III. URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3052 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
Doctroral_theiss_Osama_Shafah.pdf ( 332.8Kb ) -
Turku, Haljilj (Pristina , 1978)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/330 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdHaljiljTurku.pdf ( 1.866Mb ) -
Pažanin, Ratomir (Belgrade , 1980)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/357 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdRatomirPazanin.pdf ( 2.495Mb ) -
Lelas, Nikola (Beograd , 2022)[more][less]
Zusammenfassung: The subject of the dissertation is the problem of simultaneous nonvanishing of quadratic twists of elliptic curve 𝐿-functions and quadratic Dirichlet 𝐿-functions (and their derivatives) at the centar point 𝑠 = 1 2 , in the situation when these objects are defined over the rational function field over finite field F𝑞. For each monic polynomial 𝐷 ∈ F𝑞 [𝑡], there is a corresponding quadratic Dirichlet character 𝜒𝐷. Associated to such character, there is the corresponding Dirichlet 𝐿- function 𝐿(𝑠, 𝜒𝐷), as well as the quadratic twist 𝐸 ⊗ 𝜒𝐷 of a fixed elliptic curve 𝐸/F𝑞 (𝑡), whose 𝐿-function is denoted by 𝐿(𝑠, 𝐸 ⊗ 𝜒𝐷). A lower bound for the number of polynomials 𝐷 ∈ H∗ 2𝑔+1 such that 𝐿 URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/5532 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
Disertacija_nikola_lelas.pdf ( 2.523Mb ) -
Mitrinović, Dragoslav (Beograd , 1933)[more][less]
-
Jaćimović, Milojica (Belgrade)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/342 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdMilojicaJacimovic.pdf ( 2.921Mb ) -
Alimpić, Branka (Belgrade)[more][less]
-
Prešić, Marica (Belgrade)[more][less]
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/338 Dateien zu dieser Ressource: 1
phdMaricaPresic.pdf ( 2.345Mb )