DINAMIKA AUTONOMNIH KOMPETITIVNIH LOTKA-VOLTERINIH DINAMIČKIH SISTEMA

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DINAMIKA AUTONOMNIH KOMPETITIVNIH LOTKA-VOLTERINIH DINAMIČKIH SISTEMA

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dc.contributor.advisor Mikić, Marija
dc.contributor.author Branković, Danijela
dc.date.accessioned 2026-09-25T10:22:04Z
dc.date.available 2026-09-25T10:22:04Z
dc.date.issued 2026-07
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/5804
dc.description.abstract In this dissertation is performed an analysis of the stability of equilibriums of the two-dimensional autonomous competitive Lotka–Volterra dynamical system. Necessary and suf- ficient conditions are determined for equilibriums (without the origin) to be asymptotically sta- ble or unstable in [0, +∞)2, as well as necessary and sufficient conditions so that the observed dynamical system has no equilibriums in (0, +∞)2. The appropriate ecological interpretati- on is also given. It is also obtained that four transcritical bifurcations occur in the observed dynamical system if it is analyzed on R2. It is also investigated an analysis of the stability of a three-dimensional autonomous com- petitive Lotka–Volterra dynamical system. It is also performed an analysis of the stability of equilibriums lying on the axes or in the interior of the planes of 𝑛-dimensional autonomous competitive Lotka–Volterra dynamical system. The appropriate ecological interpretation is al- so given. Conditions for equilibriums lying on the axes or in the interior of the planes to be asymptotically stable or unstable in [0, +∞)𝑛 are established. The system of the Friedmann equations, that describes dynamics of the ΛCDM model of the universe, firstly represented and analyzed as a three-dimensional, and afterwards as an 𝑛-dimensional autonomous dynamical system of a class of Lotka–Volterra dynamical systems, with density parameters of the universe’s constituents as dependent variables, is investigated. The appropriate physical interpretation, including observing the evolution of the universe in the frame of the linear stability theory, is presented. Analytical solutions of these systems represent new parametrizations of density parameters of the universe’s constituents regarding to the scale expansion factor of the universe. en_US
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dc.language.iso sr en_US
dc.publisher Beograd en_US
dc.title DINAMIKA AUTONOMNIH KOMPETITIVNIH LOTKA-VOLTERINIH DINAMIČKIH SISTEMA en_US
mf.author.birth-date 1990-02-25
mf.author.birth-place Ruma en_US
mf.author.birth-country Srbija en_US
mf.author.residence-state Srbija en_US
mf.author.citizenship Srpsko en_US
mf.author.nationality Srpkinja en_US
mf.subject.area Mathematics en_US
mf.subject.keywords tka–Volterra, dynamical systems, stability, equilibriums, Friedmann equations, ΛCDM model en_US
mf.subject.subarea Differential equations en_US
mf.contributor.committee Katić, Jelena
mf.contributor.committee Onić, Dušan
mf.contributor.committee Malešević, Branko
mf.university.faculty Mathematical Faculty en_US
mf.document.references 63 en_US
mf.document.pages 69 en_US
mf.document.location Beograd en_US
mf.document.genealogy-project No en_US
mf.university Belgrade University en_US

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